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2024年重启国家核证自愿减排量(CCER)交易以来,各地积极探索多种形式的碳汇交易项目。河湖具有垂直和水平碳输送功能,是重要的碳存储库之一。文章以福建南平闽江上游河湖碳汇交易为例,从碳汇核算、明确交易主体、交易方式、交易金额的应用等方面系统分析了河湖碳汇交易过程,围绕核算与交易总结了存在的主要问题,研究提出了建立健全河湖碳汇交易市场的相关建议,以期为打通“河湖治理—碳汇产品—市场交易”的价值转化链条、实现河湖生态产品价值、全面推进幸福河湖建设提供支撑。
Abstract：Since the resumption of China Certified Emission Reduction(CCER) trading in 2024, various forms of carbon sink trading projects have been actively explored across China. Rivers and lakes perform both vertical and lateral carbon transport functions and constitute important carbon reservoirs. Taking the river and lake carbon sink transaction in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River in Nanping, Fujian Province, as a case study, this paper systematically examines the transaction process in terms of carbon sink accounting, identification of transaction participants, transaction methods, and the use of transaction proceeds. It further summarizes the major issues associated with carbon sink accounting and trading and proposes recommendations for establishing and improving the river and lake carbon sink trading market. The findings are intended to provide decision-making support for establishing a value-conversion chain linking river and lake governance, carbon sink products, and market transactions, realizing the value of river and lake ecological products, and advancing the development of happy rivers and lakes.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.13928/j.cnki.wrdr.2026.09.001
中图分类号:F832.5;X196;TV213.4
引用信息:
[1]孟博,戴向前,邢友华.河湖碳汇生态产品价值实现的认识与思考——以福建南平闽江上游河湖碳汇交易为例[J].水利发展研究,2026,26(09):1-6.DOI:10.13928/j.cnki.wrdr.2026.09.001.
基金信息:
水利部河湖管理及河湖长制项目(102126222260010009012)
2026-07-20
2026-07-20
2026-07-20